From f069d5b1c4117b17b83c946652796c6da55b0e0a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
Date: Sun, 15 Nov 2026 02:36:58 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] feat(menu): fixed input-menu order and move symbols
 hotkey to ctrl+alt+e
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

- define InputMenuAction.sections: learning → practice → symbols → guide →
  update → settings → about, shared by host and preview
- add 显示学习区 / 练习… / 符号与表情… entries; learning toggle shows check state
- default hotkey.open_symbols alt+s → ctrl+alt+e (⌥S conflicts, ⌥E is a dead key);
  explicit user config stays untouched
- update menu/settings probes, config docs, ADR-360 and report 288
- snapshot cache key now includes libime_ffi.a so default changes re-render

Signed-off-by: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
---
 HANDOFF.md                                    |  4 +
 crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs               |  4 +-
 ...288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md | 63 ++++++++++++++
 ...63\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md" | 24 ++++++
 ...15\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md" |  5 ++
 .../macos/Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift      | 49 ++++++++---
 platforms/macos/Preview/main.swift            | 13 +++
 platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift | 86 ++++++++++++++-----
 platforms/macos/Sources/InputMenu.swift       | 51 +++++++++++
 platforms/macos/dev-preview.sh                |  7 ++
 platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift   | 18 ++--
 platforms/macos/tests/input-menu.swift        | 11 +++
 platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift      | 42 ++++++---
 .../macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift   |  2 +-
 scripts/ui-snapshots.sh                       |  4 +-
 15 files changed, 329 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md

diff --git a/HANDOFF.md b/HANDOFF.md
index 3421131f..d0214de5 100644
--- a/HANDOFF.md
+++ b/HANDOFF.md
@@ -136,6 +136,10 @@ make macos-offline-tests
 
 ## 9. 会话日志（最近）
 
+- 2026-11-15 / Claude Code（air）：**输入法菜单固定顺序 + 符号快捷键（ADR-360，报告 288）**。菜单动作区固定为
+  「学习区 → 练习 → 符号与表情 → 使用指南 → 检查更新 → 设置 → 关于」，正式/预览共用 `InputMenuAction.sections`；
+  新增学习区/练习/符号入口；`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认 `alt+s` → `ctrl+alt+e`（已有显式配置不覆盖）。
+  三处菜单探针与设置页断言同步；快照缓存键加入 `libime_ffi.a`。
 - 2026-11-15 / Claude Code（air）：**交互式面板验收修复（报告 287）**。`make macos-dev` 在 Claude Code 的
   非 TTY stdin 下 `selectors.register` 崩溃；改为非 TTY 时只轮询子进程、关闭窗口即结束。交互会话中真实数据
   变化降为 WARN（预览只写私有根）；测试期间真实词库 2,046→2,060 行属已装输入法正常学习，未回滚。
diff --git a/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs b/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs
index 2cb2a689..4d5c3c17 100644
--- a/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs
+++ b/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs
@@ -296,9 +296,9 @@ pub static SCHEMA: &[OptionSpec] = &[
         key: "hotkey.open_symbols",
         value_type: ValueType::String,
         enum_labels_zh: &[],
-        default: "\"alt+s\"",
+        default: "\"ctrl+alt+e\"",
         title_zh: "符号与 emoji",
-        doc_zh: "打开符号 / emoji 选择面板（分类与中英文搜索）；默认 alt+s，留空 = 关闭。反引号 ` 可在候选窗中快速打开分类",
+        doc_zh: "打开符号 / emoji 选择面板（分类与中英文搜索）；默认 ctrl+alt+e（E = emoji；双修饰键避开应用快捷键，⌥E 是死键不可单用），留空 = 关闭。反引号 ` 可在候选窗中快速打开分类",
         scope: Scope::Hotkey,
     },
     OptionSpec {
diff --git a/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md b/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..698cca7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# 288 — 输入法菜单固定顺序 + 符号面板快捷键调整（ADR-360）
+
+> 2026-11-15。人工验收反馈：菜单缺「练习」入口、顺序无策略、`⌥S` 易冲突。
+
+## 1. 问题
+
+1. **入口缺失**：正式宿主的输入法菜单只有「检查更新… / 设置 / 关于 / 使用指南…」，
+   没有「练习…」「符号与表情…」；预览菜单连「使用指南…」也没有，人工验收看到的是不完整菜单。
+2. **顺序无策略**：入口按添加历史排列，新增一个就要重新记一次位置。
+3. **快捷键冲突**：`hotkey.open_symbols = "alt+s"` 与用户已有快捷键冲突。
+
+## 2. 固定顺序
+
+```text
+状态区（IMK 契约，永远在最前）
+  模式 · 中英 · 全/半角 · 简/繁 · 标点
+────
+学习与工具
+  显示学习区（勾选）· 练习… · 符号与表情… · 使用指南…
+────
+应用
+  检查更新… · 设置… · 关于
+────
+异常状态（仅出错时出现，恒在最后）
+```
+
+规则：
+
+- 顺序只写在 `InputMenuAction.sections`（`platforms/macos/Sources/InputMenu.swift`），正式宿主与预览共用；
+- 新增入口**只能追加到所属组末尾**，并同步更新三处探针；
+- 每组之间一条分隔线；错误状态不进固定顺序。
+
+## 3. 新增入口
+
+| 菜单项 | 快捷键来源 | 行为 |
+|---|---|---|
+| 显示学习区 | `hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning`（默认 ⌥L） | 与 ⌥L 同源，切换显示偏好并打勾，不提交当前组合 |
+| 练习… | `hotkey.open_practice`（默认 ⌥K） | 打开离线练习窗口 |
+| 符号与表情… | `hotkey.open_symbols`（默认 **⌃⌥E**） | 先提交当前组合，再把选中符号插入原插入点；预览里插入预览输入区 |
+| 使用指南… | 无 | 打开完整使用指南 |
+
+## 4. 快捷键
+
+`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认 `alt+s` → **`ctrl+alt+e`**：
+
+- E = emoji，保留语义首字母；
+- `⌥S` 与应用快捷键冲突（用户反馈）；`⌥E` 在 ADR-209 已确认是死键，不能单独使用；
+- 双修饰键同时避开「仅 ⌥ + 字母」的应用快捷键面；
+- **已有显式配置不静默覆盖**：老用户文件里写了 `alt+s` 就继续用，设置页显示实际值。
+
+## 5. 验证
+
+- `input-menu.swift`：断言分组与标题顺序、只有「使用指南」无快捷键；
+- `controller-menu.swift`：正式宿主冷菜单 **14 项**、两条分隔线、位置与快捷键全部核对；
+- `preview-menu.swift`：预览菜单同序，7 个动作各触发一次回调；
+- `settings-presentation.swift`：设置页显示 `⌃⌥E`；
+- UI 快照：设置快捷键页已重新渲染；快照缓存键加入 `libime_ffi.a`，Schema 默认值变化不再复用旧二进制；
+- `make macos-offline-tests` 68 文件 / 337 例 PASS；`make verify` PASS。
+
+## 6. 关联
+
+ADR-360、ADR-209/313/349/351、`InputMenu.swift`、`InputController.swift`、
+`Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift`、`schema.rs`、`docs/配置架构.md`。
diff --git "a/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md" "b/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md"
index 92ca3318..ec464a5d 100644
--- "a/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md"
+++ "b/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md"
@@ -3963,3 +3963,27 @@
 - **状态**：采纳（2026-11-15）。
 - **关联**：ADR-358、报告 284/285、`docs/standards/wubi-decomposition.md`、`d2-glyph-aliases.tsv`、
   `wubi86-root-inventory.tsv`、`data/sources.toml`。
+
+### ADR-360：输入法菜单固定顺序；符号面板快捷键改为 ⌃⌥E
+
+- **背景**：用户人工验收时反馈 ① 输入法菜单缺「练习」「使用指南」入口（预览菜单尤其明显），
+  ② 菜单项顺序没有策略、后续迭代不可预期，③ 符号与表情的 `⌥S` 容易与已有快捷键冲突。
+- **决策**：
+  1. 菜单分三区并固定顺序：**状态区**（模式 → 中英 → 全/半角 → 简/繁 → 标点，5 行由 IMK 契约固定在最前）；
+     **学习与工具**（显示学习区 → 练习… → 符号与表情… → 使用指南…）；
+     **应用**（检查更新… → 设置… → 关于）。异常状态恒在最后且只在出错时出现。
+  2. 顺序写成 `InputMenuAction.sections`（`InputMenu.swift`），正式宿主与预览共用；
+     新增入口只能追加到所属组末尾并更新 `input-menu.swift` / `controller-menu.swift` / `preview-menu.swift` 三处探针。
+  3. 动作区新增「显示学习区」（勾选态，与 ⌥L 同源）、「练习…」（与 ⌥K 同源）、「符号与表情…」
+     （与快捷键同源）；「使用指南…」保留在工具组。
+  4. `hotkey.open_symbols` 默认从 `alt+s` 改为 **`ctrl+alt+e`**：E = emoji，双修饰键避开应用级
+     `⌥+字母` 快捷键；ADR-209 已列 `⌥E` 为死键，不能单用。**已有显式配置不静默覆盖**。
+- **理由**：状态类每次打开菜单都会被看，放最前；学习与工具是日常高频，放中间；应用级操作最少用，放最后。
+  固定顺序让验收和文档可以直接断言，不靠记忆。
+- **结果**：正式菜单 14 项（5 状态 + 2 分隔线 + 4 工具 + 3 应用）；预览菜单与正式一致；
+  设置页显示 `⌃⌥E`；三处菜单探针与 `settings-presentation` 全部通过。
+- **边界**：不改 IMK 前 5 行的命令语义；不新增配置文件；不迁移用户已显式设置的快捷键；
+  预览的「符号与表情」插入到预览输入区，不经过系统 IME。
+- **状态**：采纳（2026-11-15）。
+- **关联**：ADR-209/313/349/351、报告 288、`InputMenu.swift`、`InputController.swift`、
+  `Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift`、`crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs`、`docs/配置架构.md`。
diff --git "a/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md" "b/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md"
index b92ef5e3..2f09f57b 100644
--- "a/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md"
+++ "b/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md"
@@ -148,6 +148,9 @@ toggle_variant = "alt+t"     # 简/繁（T = 繁体）| 组合键 | none
 toggle_wubi_learning = "alt+l" # 显示/隐藏学习区（L = Learning）| none
 open_settings  = "alt+,"     # 打开设置 | 组合键 | none（与菜单项提示同源）
 open_about     = "alt+a"     # 关于（A = About）| 组合键 | none（与菜单项提示同源）
+open_update    = "alt+g"     # 检查更新（G = GitHub）| 组合键 | none（与菜单项提示同源）
+open_practice  = "alt+k"     # 练习（K = 练习）| 组合键 | none
+open_symbols   = "ctrl+alt+e" # 符号与表情（E = emoji；出双修饰键避开应用快捷键）| 组合键 | none
 
 [input]
 punctuation = "chinese"   # 标点：chinese = 中文 | english = 英文（⌥P 可切换）
@@ -261,6 +264,8 @@ crates/
 
 Schema 增加 input.punctuation = "chinese" | "english"（默认 chinese）和 input.full_width = "half" | "full"（默认半角）；默认值仍只由 Schema 定义，配置注释自动生成。中英快捷键（Shift）是会话内临时切换，不写配置；**全/半角快捷键自 ADR-305 起与标点/字形一致，写配置并持久化**（旧版布尔值 `false/true` 读取时迁移为 `half/full`，不改写用户文件）。hotkey.toggle_mode 由宿主消费，正式模式切换经 ime_config_set 保存。
 
+2026-11-15（ADR-360）：`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认从 `alt+s` 改为 `ctrl+alt+e`（E = emoji；⌥S 与应用快捷键冲突，⌥E 又是死键，故用双修饰键）。已有显式配置不静默覆盖；设置页显示 `⌃⌥E`。输入法菜单动作区同时固定为「学习区 → 练习 → 符号与表情 → 使用指南 → 检查更新 → 设置 → 关于」。
+
 2026-11-06（ADR-313）：新增 `hotkey.open_practice`（默认 `alt+k`），打开离线练习窗口；作用域 `Hotkey`，`none`/空即关闭，与其它快捷键同一套冲突检测；不新增配置文件、不改持久化路径。
 
 2026-10-18（ADR-207）：新增 `hotkey.open_settings`（默认 `ctrl+,`）与 `hotkey.open_about`（默认 `ctrl+shift+a`），由 Schema 提供默认值，设置页与其它快捷键统一管理；宿主与预览把同一配置显示为菜单项右侧快捷键，按键路径在控制器中处理，不依赖菜单跟踪。`none`/空 = 关闭。
diff --git a/platforms/macos/Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift b/platforms/macos/Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift
index bdd82213..94675d3f 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/Preview/InputMenuPreview.swift
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ final class PreviewInputMenu: NSObject, NSMenuDelegate {
     var onCheckUpdates: (() -> Void)?
     var onSettings: (() -> Void)?
     var onAbout: (() -> Void)?
+    var onToggleLearning: (() -> Void)?
+    var onPractice: (() -> Void)?
+    var onSymbols: (() -> Void)?
+    var onGuide: (() -> Void)?
     lazy var menu: NSMenu = makeMenu()
 
     init(session: ImeSession) {
@@ -32,25 +36,42 @@ final class PreviewInputMenu: NSObject, NSMenuDelegate {
     private func makeMenu() -> NSMenu {
         let result = InputStateMenu.make(state: state, target: self)
         result.delegate = self
-        result.addItem(.separator())
-        for (title, action) in [("检查更新…", #selector(checkUpdates(_:))),
-                                ("设置", #selector(showSettings(_:))), ("关于", #selector(showAbout(_:)))] {
-            let item = NSMenuItem(title: title, action: action, keyEquivalent: "")
-            item.target = self
-            result.addItem(item)
+        // ADR-360：与正式宿主共用同一份动作区顺序。
+        for section in InputMenuAction.sections {
+            result.addItem(.separator())
+            for action in section {
+                let item = NSMenuItem(title: action.title, action: selector(for: action), keyEquivalent: "")
+                item.tag = action.rawValue
+                item.target = self
+                result.addItem(item)
+            }
         }
         return result
     }
 
+    private func selector(for action: InputMenuAction) -> Selector {
+        switch action {
+        case .toggleLearning: return #selector(toggleLearning(_:))
+        case .practice: return #selector(showPractice(_:))
+        case .symbols: return #selector(showSymbols(_:))
+        case .guide: return #selector(showGuide(_:))
+        case .update: return #selector(checkUpdates(_:))
+        case .settings: return #selector(showSettings(_:))
+        case .about: return #selector(showAbout(_:))
+        }
+    }
+
     func refresh() {
-        if menu.items.count >= 9 {
-            for (item, key) in [(menu.items[6], "hotkey.open_update"),
-                                (menu.items[7], "hotkey.open_settings"),
-                                (menu.items[8], "hotkey.open_about")] {
-                item.keyEquivalent = ""
-                item.keyEquivalentModifierMask = []
+        for item in menu.items where item.tag >= InputMenuAction.toggleLearning.rawValue {
+            guard let action = InputMenuAction(rawValue: item.tag) else { continue }
+            item.keyEquivalent = ""
+            item.keyEquivalentModifierMask = []
+            if let key = action.hotkeyKey {
                 _ = item.applyConfiguredHotkey(ImeConfig.hotkey(key))
             }
+            if action == .toggleLearning {
+                item.state = ImeConfig.bool("candidate.show_wubi_learning") ? .on : .off
+            }
         }
         for (item, key) in zip(menu.items.prefix(5), InputStateMenu.shortcuts) {
             item.keyEquivalent = ""
@@ -80,6 +101,10 @@ final class PreviewInputMenu: NSObject, NSMenuDelegate {
     }
 
     @objc private func checkUpdates(_ sender: Any?) { onCheckUpdates?() }
+    @objc private func toggleLearning(_ sender: Any?) { onToggleLearning?() }
+    @objc private func showPractice(_ sender: Any?) { onPractice?() }
+    @objc private func showSymbols(_ sender: Any?) { onSymbols?() }
+    @objc private func showGuide(_ sender: Any?) { onGuide?() }
 
     private func changed(_ success: Bool = true) {
         refresh()
diff --git a/platforms/macos/Preview/main.swift b/platforms/macos/Preview/main.swift
index a3432486..3328ea80 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/Preview/main.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/Preview/main.swift
@@ -262,6 +262,19 @@ final class PreviewDelegate: NSObject, NSApplicationDelegate, NSWindowDelegate {
             menu.onCheckUpdates = { UpdateEntry.open() }
             menu.onSettings = { [weak self] in self?.openSettings() }
             menu.onAbout = { AboutUI.show() }
+            menu.onToggleLearning = { [weak self] in
+                let next = !ImeConfig.bool("candidate.show_wubi_learning")
+                if ImeConfig.setToml("candidate.show_wubi_learning", next ? "true" : "false") { self?.input?.refresh() }
+                self?.syncMenuControls()
+            }
+            menu.onPractice = { PracticeWindow.shared.show() }
+            menu.onGuide = { OnboardingWindow.shared.show() }
+            menu.onSymbols = { [weak self] in
+                guard let input = self?.input else { return }
+                SymbolPickerWindow.shared.show { [weak input] text in
+                    input?.insertText(text, replacementRange: NSRange(location: NSNotFound, length: 0))
+                }
+            }
             previewMenu = menu
             input.stateChanged = { [weak self] in self?.syncMenuControls() }
             let menuButton = NSButton(title: "输入法菜单", target: self, action: #selector(openInputMenu(_:)))
diff --git a/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift b/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift
index 061de424..2216876a 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift
@@ -231,23 +231,17 @@ final class LampyrisInputController: IMKInputController {
         let menu = InputStateMenu.make(state: inputMenuState(), target: self)
         stateMenu = menu
         refreshStateMenu()
-        menu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
-        let update = NSMenuItem(
-            title: "检查更新…", action: #selector(checkForUpdates), keyEquivalent: "")
-        update.target = self
-        menu.addItem(update)
-        let settings = NSMenuItem(
-            title: "设置", action: #selector(showSettings), keyEquivalent: "")
-        settings.target = self
-        menu.addItem(settings)
-        let about = NSMenuItem(
-            title: "关于", action: #selector(showAbout), keyEquivalent: "")
-        about.target = self
-        menu.addItem(about)
-        let guide = NSMenuItem(
-            title: "使用指南…", action: #selector(showGuide), keyEquivalent: "")
-        guide.target = self
-        menu.addItem(guide)
+        // ADR-360：动作区顺序由 InputMenuAction.sections 固定；新增入口只追加到所属组末尾。
+        for section in InputMenuAction.sections {
+            menu.addItem(NSMenuItem.separator())
+            for action in section {
+                let item = NSMenuItem(title: action.title, action: selector(for: action),
+                                      keyEquivalent: "")
+                item.tag = action.rawValue
+                item.target = self
+                menu.addItem(item)
+            }
+        }
         // 异常状态（仅在出错时出现）
         var alerts: [String] = []
         if let session, session.dictionaryError != IME_OK {
@@ -271,10 +265,54 @@ final class LampyrisInputController: IMKInputController {
         return menu
     }
 
+    private func selector(for action: InputMenuAction) -> Selector {
+        switch action {
+        case .toggleLearning: return #selector(toggleLearning)
+        case .practice: return #selector(showPractice)
+        case .symbols: return #selector(showSymbols)
+        case .guide: return #selector(showGuide)
+        case .update: return #selector(checkForUpdates)
+        case .settings: return #selector(showSettings)
+        case .about: return #selector(showAbout)
+        }
+    }
+
     @objc private func checkForUpdates() {
         UpdateEntry.open()
     }
 
+    /// 菜单里的学习区开关与 ⌥L 同源：只改显示偏好，不提交当前组合。
+    @objc private func toggleLearning() {
+        let next = !ImeConfig.bool("candidate.show_wubi_learning")
+        if ImeConfig.setToml("candidate.show_wubi_learning", next ? "true" : "false") {
+            showStateFeedback(StateFeedback.learning(next))
+        } else {
+            presentConfigError()
+        }
+        refreshStateMenu()
+    }
+
+    @objc private func showPractice() {
+        cancelClientComposition()
+        PracticeWindow.shared.show()
+    }
+
+    /// 菜单入口与 ⌥S（改为 ⌃⌥E）同源：先提交当前组合，再把选中的符号插入原插入点。
+    @objc private func showSymbols() {
+        if SymbolPickerWindow.shared.isVisible {
+            SymbolPickerWindow.shared.close()
+            return
+        }
+        guard let client = activeClient else {
+            NSSound.beep()
+            return
+        }
+        if let session { commitForSymbolPanel(client, session: session) }
+        SymbolPickerWindow.shared.show { [client] text in
+            client.insertText(text, replacementRange: NSRange(location: NSNotFound, length: 0))
+        }
+    }
+
     private var stateMenu: NSMenu?
 
     private func inputMenuState() -> InputMenuState {
@@ -294,14 +332,16 @@ final class LampyrisInputController: IMKInputController {
                 item.keyEquivalentModifierMask = []
             }
         }
-        if menu.items.count >= 8 {
-            for (item, key) in [(menu.items[6], "hotkey.open_update"),
-                                (menu.items[7], "hotkey.open_settings"),
-                                (menu.items[8], "hotkey.open_about")] {
-                item.keyEquivalent = ""
-                item.keyEquivalentModifierMask = []
+        for item in menu.items where item.tag >= InputMenuAction.toggleLearning.rawValue {
+            guard let action = InputMenuAction(rawValue: item.tag) else { continue }
+            item.keyEquivalent = ""
+            item.keyEquivalentModifierMask = []
+            if let key = action.hotkeyKey {
                 _ = item.applyConfiguredHotkey(ImeConfig.hotkey(key))
             }
+            if action == .toggleLearning {
+                item.state = ImeConfig.bool("candidate.show_wubi_learning") ? .on : .off
+            }
         }
         InputStateMenu.refresh(menu, state: inputMenuState())
     }
diff --git a/platforms/macos/Sources/InputMenu.swift b/platforms/macos/Sources/InputMenu.swift
index 1d728d81..34bf392d 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/Sources/InputMenu.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/Sources/InputMenu.swift
@@ -67,6 +67,57 @@ enum UpdateEntry {
     }
 }
 
+/// 动作区条目与**固定顺序**（ADR-360）。
+///
+/// 状态区 5 行由 IMK 契约固定在最前；动作区分两组：
+/// 1. 学习与工具：学习区开关 → 练习 → 符号与表情 → 使用指南；
+/// 2. 应用：检查更新 → 设置 → 关于。
+///
+/// 新增入口只能追加到所属组末尾并更新 `input-menu.swift` 探针，不允许打乱既有相对顺序；
+/// 异常状态恒在最后且仅在出错时出现。
+enum InputMenuAction: Int, CaseIterable {
+    case toggleLearning = 10
+    case practice = 11
+    case symbols = 12
+    case guide = 13
+    case update = 14
+    case settings = 15
+    case about = 16
+
+    /// 组内顺序；空分隔线只加在两组之间。
+    static let sections: [[InputMenuAction]] = [
+        [.toggleLearning, .practice, .symbols, .guide],
+        [.update, .settings, .about],
+    ]
+
+    static var ordered: [InputMenuAction] { sections.flatMap { $0 } }
+
+    var title: String {
+        switch self {
+        case .toggleLearning: return "显示学习区"
+        case .practice: return "练习…"
+        case .symbols: return "符号与表情…"
+        case .guide: return "使用指南…"
+        case .update: return "检查更新…"
+        case .settings: return "设置…"
+        case .about: return "关于"
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// 与菜单项快捷键提示同源的配置键；`nil` 表示无快捷键。
+    var hotkeyKey: String? {
+        switch self {
+        case .toggleLearning: return "hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning"
+        case .practice: return "hotkey.open_practice"
+        case .symbols: return "hotkey.open_symbols"
+        case .guide: return nil
+        case .update: return "hotkey.open_update"
+        case .settings: return "hotkey.open_settings"
+        case .about: return "hotkey.open_about"
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 /// Public AppKit menu contract; callbacks also accept IMK command dictionaries.
 enum InputStateMenu {
     enum Command: Int {
diff --git a/platforms/macos/dev-preview.sh b/platforms/macos/dev-preview.sh
index 075f2fa0..1948a86e 100755
--- a/platforms/macos/dev-preview.sh
+++ b/platforms/macos/dev-preview.sh
@@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ PLIST
 cp "${ROOT}/assets/icons/yinghuo-official-app.icns" "${APP}/Contents/Resources/Lampyris.icns"
 # 学习区结构化提示（ADR-311）：预览也需要，便于看真实渲染
 [ -f "${DATA}/B0-runtime.tsv" ] && cp "${DATA}/B0-runtime.tsv" "${APP}/Contents/Resources/B0-runtime.tsv"
+# 符号面板与正式包同源读取 Resources 下的 TSV，预览也要能打开。
+[ -f "${ROOT}/data/symbols.tsv" ] && cp "${ROOT}/data/symbols.tsv" "${APP}/Contents/Resources/symbols.tsv"
+[ -f "${DATA}/emoji.tsv" ] && cp "${DATA}/emoji.tsv" "${APP}/Contents/Resources/emoji.tsv"
 ln -sfn "${DATA}" "${APP}/Contents/Resources/data"
 export SWIFT_MODULECACHE_PATH="${BUILD}/module-cache"
 export CLANG_MODULE_CACHE_PATH="${BUILD}/module-cache"
@@ -59,6 +62,10 @@ swiftc -g -Onone -warnings-as-errors -module-name LampyrisPreview \
   "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/PassageWindow.swift" \
   "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/PracticeAnswerView.swift" \
   "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/PracticeExplanationView.swift" \
+  "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/Onboarding.swift" \
+  "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/OnboardingWindow.swift" \
+  "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/SymbolCatalog.swift" \
+  "${SCRIPT_DIR}/Sources/SymbolPickerWindow.swift" \
   "${ROOT}/modules/keymap/Sources/KeyboardMapView.swift" \
   "${ROOT}/modules/keymap/Sources/KeymapPanelView.swift" \
   "${ROOT}/modules/keymap/Sources/KeyRootLayout.swift" \
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift
index ad47e5bc..1d52810a 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift
@@ -68,14 +68,22 @@ guard let server = IMKServer(name: "cn.jokerhub.lampyris.probe." + UUID().uuidSt
 }
 // IMK may request its menu before this controller has a text session.
 let coldMenu = controller.menu()!
-require(coldMenu.items.count == 10, "five rows plus separator, update, settings, about and guide")
+require(coldMenu.items.count == 14, "five rows + learning/practice/symbols/guide + update/settings/about")
 require(coldMenu.items.prefix(5).allSatisfy { $0.submenu == nil }, "no nested menus")
 require(coldMenu.items[1...4].allSatisfy { !$0.isEnabled }, "session-only toggles stay disabled before activation")
-require(coldMenu.items[6].title == "检查更新…" && coldMenu.items[6].keyEquivalent == "g"
-    && coldMenu.items[6].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "update entry shows configured shortcut")
-require(coldMenu.items[7].keyEquivalent == "," && coldMenu.items[7].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "settings shortcut in menu")
-require(coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "a" && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "about shortcut in menu")
+require(coldMenu.items[5].isSeparatorItem && coldMenu.items[10].isSeparatorItem, "two fixed section separators")
+require(coldMenu.items[6].title == "显示学习区" && coldMenu.items[6].keyEquivalent == "l"
+    && coldMenu.items[6].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option] && coldMenu.items[6].state == .off,
+    "learning toggle shows configured shortcut and current check state")
+require(coldMenu.items[7].title == "练习…" && coldMenu.items[7].keyEquivalent == "k"
+    && coldMenu.items[7].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "practice entry shows configured shortcut")
+require(coldMenu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "e"
+    && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.control, .option], "symbols entry shows ctrl+option+e")
 require(coldMenu.items[9].title == "使用指南…" && coldMenu.items[9].keyEquivalent == "", "guide entry")
+require(coldMenu.items[11].title == "检查更新…" && coldMenu.items[11].keyEquivalent == "g"
+    && coldMenu.items[11].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "update entry shows configured shortcut")
+require(coldMenu.items[12].keyEquivalent == "," && coldMenu.items[12].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "settings shortcut in menu")
+require(coldMenu.items[13].keyEquivalent == "a" && coldMenu.items[13].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "about shortcut in menu")
 require(coldMenu.items[0].isEnabled, "mode row enabled before activation")
 require(coldMenu.items[0].tag == 1, "mode row carries the cycle command")
 require(LampyrisProbeDispatchMenuCommand(server, controller, coldMenu.items[0], 501), "cold row dispatches through the service boundary")
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/input-menu.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/input-menu.swift
index b9456775..7c29314b 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/input-menu.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/input-menu.swift
@@ -36,6 +36,17 @@ final class MenuOwner: NSObject {
         InputStateMenu.refresh(menu, state: snapshot)
     }
 }
+// ADR-360：动作区顺序固定，新增入口只能追加到所属组末尾。
+require(InputMenuAction.sections == [[.toggleLearning, .practice, .symbols, .guide],
+                                     [.update, .settings, .about]], "fixed action section order")
+require(InputMenuAction.ordered.map(\.title) == ["显示学习区", "练习…", "符号与表情…", "使用指南…",
+                                                 "检查更新…", "设置…", "关于"], "fixed action titles")
+require(InputMenuAction.ordered.filter { $0.hotkeyKey == nil } == [.guide], "only guide has no hotkey")
+require(InputMenuAction.toggleLearning.hotkeyKey == "hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning", "learning hotkey source")
+require(InputMenuAction.symbols.hotkeyKey == "hotkey.open_symbols", "symbols hotkey source")
+LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("menu-view.order", expected: "动作区固定为学习区/练习/符号与表情/使用指南/检查更新/设置/关于",
+    actual: ["sections": InputMenuAction.sections.map { $0.map(\.title) }])
+
 let owner = MenuOwner()
 let menu = owner.menu
 let parent = menu.items[0]
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift
index 40afda20..6462aa10 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift
@@ -39,11 +39,18 @@ adapter.onChange = { changes += 1 }
 adapter.onFailure = { failures.append($0) }
 adapter.refresh()
 let menu = adapter.menu
-require(menu.delegate === adapter && menu.items.count == 9, "real shared flat menu")
-require(menu.items[6].title == "检查更新…" && menu.items[6].keyEquivalent == "g"
-    && menu.items[6].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "update entry shown with shortcut")
-require(menu.items[7].keyEquivalent == "," && menu.items[7].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "settings shortcut shown")
-require(menu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "a" && menu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "about shortcut shown")
+require(menu.delegate === adapter && menu.items.count == 14, "real shared flat menu")
+require(menu.items[6].title == "显示学习区" && menu.items[6].keyEquivalent == "l"
+    && menu.items[6].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option] && menu.items[6].state == .off, "learning toggle with shortcut")
+require(menu.items[7].title == "练习…" && menu.items[7].keyEquivalent == "k"
+    && menu.items[7].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "practice entry shown with shortcut")
+require(menu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && menu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "e"
+    && menu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.control, .option], "symbols shortcut is ctrl+option+e")
+require(menu.items[9].title == "使用指南…" && menu.items[9].keyEquivalent.isEmpty, "guide entry without shortcut")
+require(menu.items[11].title == "检查更新…" && menu.items[11].keyEquivalent == "g"
+    && menu.items[11].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "update entry shown with shortcut")
+require(menu.items[12].keyEquivalent == "," && menu.items[12].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "settings shortcut shown")
+require(menu.items[13].keyEquivalent == "a" && menu.items[13].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "about shortcut shown")
 let parent = menu.items[0]
 require(parent.submenu == nil && parent.action == InputStateMenu.action && parent.tag == 1, "mode row is a clickable command")
 require(parent.title == "混输模式", "mode row title shows the current mode")
@@ -103,15 +110,30 @@ LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("menu.recovery", expected: "解除私有锁后可
 var settings = 0
 var about = 0
 var updates = 0
+var learning = 0
+var practice = 0
+var symbols = 0
+var guide = 0
 adapter.onCheckUpdates = { updates += 1 }
 adapter.onSettings = { settings += 1 }
 adapter.onAbout = { about += 1 }
-menu.performActionForItem(at: 6)
-menu.performActionForItem(at: 7)
-menu.performActionForItem(at: 8)
+adapter.onToggleLearning = { learning += 1 }
+adapter.onPractice = { practice += 1 }
+adapter.onSymbols = { symbols += 1 }
+adapter.onGuide = { guide += 1 }
+for index in [6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13] { menu.performActionForItem(at: index) }
+require(learning == 1 && practice == 1 && symbols == 1 && guide == 1,
+        "learning, practice, symbols and guide route through preview callbacks")
 require(updates == 1 && settings == 1 && about == 1, "update, settings and about route through preview callbacks")
-require(menu.items[6].title == "检查更新…" && menu.items[7].title == "设置" && menu.items[8].title == "关于", "user action labels")
-LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("menu.routes", expected: "更新/设置/关于各触发一次回调", actual: ["titles": [menu.items[6].title, menu.items[7].title, menu.items[8].title], "updates_calls": updates, "settings_calls": settings, "about_calls": about])
+require(menu.items[6].title == "显示学习区" && menu.items[7].title == "练习…"
+    && menu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && menu.items[9].title == "使用指南…"
+    && menu.items[11].title == "检查更新…" && menu.items[12].title == "设置…"
+    && menu.items[13].title == "关于", "fixed action labels and order")
+LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("menu.routes", expected: "学习/练习/符号/指南/更新/设置/关于各触发一次回调",
+    actual: ["titles": [6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13].map { menu.items[$0].title },
+             "learning_calls": learning, "practice_calls": practice,
+             "symbols_calls": symbols, "guide_calls": guide,
+             "updates_calls": updates, "settings_calls": settings, "about_calls": about])
 require((try? Data(contentsOf: dictionary)) == dictionaryBefore, "no learned or committed text")
 LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("menu.dictionary", expected: "模式/状态操作不增加私有词库学习", actual: ["unchanged": (try? Data(contentsOf: dictionary)) == dictionaryBefore])
 print("PASS preview-menu: real session/shared flat menu/private configuration, click cycle, state toggles, external preferences, keyboard, failure recovery and no learning")
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift
index 8f03ecba..3402f0e6 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("settings.count", expected: "接受3/9/7，拒绝
 panel.selectSectionForTesting(2)
 guard panel.visibleOptionKeysForTesting.contains("hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning") else { fail("design learning shortcut placement") }
 for (key, title) in [("hotkey.toggle_width", "⌥F"), ("hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning", "⌥L"), ("hotkey.toggle_english", "⇧"),
-                     ("hotkey.open_settings", "⌥,"), ("hotkey.open_about", "⌥A"), ("hotkey.open_symbols", "⌥S")] {
+                     ("hotkey.open_settings", "⌥,"), ("hotkey.open_about", "⌥A"), ("hotkey.open_symbols", "⌃⌥E")] {
     panel.rowForTesting(key)?.reload() // The visible show path reloads rows after prepare.
     guard let row = panel.rowForTesting(key), row.shortcutTitleForTesting == title else { fail("shortcut title " + key + " actual=" + (panel.rowForTesting(key)?.shortcutTitleForTesting ?? "missing") + " configured=" + (ImeConfig.string(key) ?? "missing")) }
 }
diff --git a/scripts/ui-snapshots.sh b/scripts/ui-snapshots.sh
index e47e452e..bceb6409 100755
--- a/scripts/ui-snapshots.sh
+++ b/scripts/ui-snapshots.sh
@@ -48,7 +48,9 @@ build() {
     local sources=("$@")
     local stamp="$CACHE/$name.sha"
     local hash
-    hash=$(cat "$TMP/main.swift" "${sources[@]}" | shasum -a 256 | awk '{print $1}')
+    # 缓存键必须包含 FFI 静态库：Schema 默认值（如快捷键）变化只体现在 Rust 侧，
+    # 只哈希 Swift 源码会让快照继续复用旧二进制（2026-11-15 实测）。
+    hash=$(cat "$TMP/main.swift" "${sources[@]}" target/release/libime_ffi.a | shasum -a 256 | awk '{print $1}')
     if [[ -x "$CACHE/$name" && -f "$stamp" && "$(cat "$stamp")" == "$hash" ]]; then
         echo "▶ ${name}：源码未变，复用上次编译"
         return 0

From ceb29817da8d06bd16054890ab1d0b54fd6286da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
Date: Sun, 15 Nov 2026 02:45:59 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] fix(menu): use option+c for symbols to keep the
 single-modifier scheme

Signed-off-by: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
---
 HANDOFF.md                                           |  2 +-
 crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs                      |  4 ++--
 .../288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md       | 12 ++++++------
 ...5\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md" |  9 +++++----
 ...1\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md" |  4 ++--
 platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift        |  2 +-
 platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift          |  4 ++--
 platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift             |  4 ++--
 platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift    |  2 +-
 9 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/HANDOFF.md b/HANDOFF.md
index d0214de5..8d6c08ce 100644
--- a/HANDOFF.md
+++ b/HANDOFF.md
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ make macos-offline-tests
 
 - 2026-11-15 / Claude Code（air）：**输入法菜单固定顺序 + 符号快捷键（ADR-360，报告 288）**。菜单动作区固定为
   「学习区 → 练习 → 符号与表情 → 使用指南 → 检查更新 → 设置 → 关于」，正式/预览共用 `InputMenuAction.sections`；
-  新增学习区/练习/符号入口；`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认 `alt+s` → `ctrl+alt+e`（已有显式配置不覆盖）。
+  新增学习区/练习/符号入口；`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认 `alt+s` → `alt+c`（C = Character；保持单修饰键队形，已有显式配置不覆盖）。
   三处菜单探针与设置页断言同步；快照缓存键加入 `libime_ffi.a`。
 - 2026-11-15 / Claude Code（air）：**交互式面板验收修复（报告 287）**。`make macos-dev` 在 Claude Code 的
   非 TTY stdin 下 `selectors.register` 崩溃；改为非 TTY 时只轮询子进程、关闭窗口即结束。交互会话中真实数据
diff --git a/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs b/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs
index 4d5c3c17..11401e01 100644
--- a/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs
+++ b/crates/ime-config/src/schema.rs
@@ -296,9 +296,9 @@ pub static SCHEMA: &[OptionSpec] = &[
         key: "hotkey.open_symbols",
         value_type: ValueType::String,
         enum_labels_zh: &[],
-        default: "\"ctrl+alt+e\"",
+        default: "\"alt+c\"",
         title_zh: "符号与 emoji",
-        doc_zh: "打开符号 / emoji 选择面板（分类与中英文搜索）；默认 ctrl+alt+e（E = emoji；双修饰键避开应用快捷键，⌥E 是死键不可单用），留空 = 关闭。反引号 ` 可在候选窗中快速打开分类",
+        doc_zh: "打开符号 / emoji 选择面板（分类与中英文搜索）；默认 alt+c（C = Character/字符；单修饰键与其它状态键保持同队形，⌥E 是死键不可单用），留空 = 关闭。反引号 ` 可在候选窗中快速打开分类",
         scope: Scope::Hotkey,
     },
     OptionSpec {
diff --git a/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md b/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md
index 698cca7b..9cdee132 100644
--- a/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md
+++ b/docs/reviews/288-input-menu-order-and-symbols-hotkey.md
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # 288 — 输入法菜单固定顺序 + 符号面板快捷键调整（ADR-360）
 
-> 2026-11-15。人工验收反馈：菜单缺「练习」入口、顺序无策略、`⌥S` 易冲突。
+> 2026-11-15。人工验收反馈：菜单缺「练习」入口、顺序无策略、`⌥S` 易冲突，且默认键要保持单修饰键队形。
 
 ## 1. 问题
 
@@ -36,16 +36,16 @@
 |---|---|---|
 | 显示学习区 | `hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning`（默认 ⌥L） | 与 ⌥L 同源，切换显示偏好并打勾，不提交当前组合 |
 | 练习… | `hotkey.open_practice`（默认 ⌥K） | 打开离线练习窗口 |
-| 符号与表情… | `hotkey.open_symbols`（默认 **⌃⌥E**） | 先提交当前组合，再把选中符号插入原插入点；预览里插入预览输入区 |
+| 符号与表情… | `hotkey.open_symbols`（默认 **⌥C**） | 先提交当前组合，再把选中符号插入原插入点；预览里插入预览输入区 |
 | 使用指南… | 无 | 打开完整使用指南 |
 
 ## 4. 快捷键
 
-`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认 `alt+s` → **`ctrl+alt+e`**：
+`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认 `alt+s` → **`alt+c`**：
 
-- E = emoji，保留语义首字母；
+- C = Character（字符/符号），与其它状态键保持「单 ⌥ + 字母」的同一队形；
 - `⌥S` 与应用快捷键冲突（用户反馈）；`⌥E` 在 ADR-209 已确认是死键，不能单独使用；
-- 双修饰键同时避开「仅 ⌥ + 字母」的应用快捷键面；
+- 用户明确要求保持单修饰键队形，故不采用双修饰键；
 - **已有显式配置不静默覆盖**：老用户文件里写了 `alt+s` 就继续用，设置页显示实际值。
 
 ## 5. 验证
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 - `input-menu.swift`：断言分组与标题顺序、只有「使用指南」无快捷键；
 - `controller-menu.swift`：正式宿主冷菜单 **14 项**、两条分隔线、位置与快捷键全部核对；
 - `preview-menu.swift`：预览菜单同序，7 个动作各触发一次回调；
-- `settings-presentation.swift`：设置页显示 `⌃⌥E`；
+- `settings-presentation.swift`：设置页显示 `⌥C`；
 - UI 快照：设置快捷键页已重新渲染；快照缓存键加入 `libime_ffi.a`，Schema 默认值变化不再复用旧二进制；
 - `make macos-offline-tests` 68 文件 / 337 例 PASS；`make verify` PASS。
 
diff --git "a/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md" "b/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md"
index ec464a5d..df1b7c48 100644
--- "a/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md"
+++ "b/docs/\345\206\263\347\255\226\350\256\260\345\275\225.md"
@@ -3964,7 +3964,7 @@
 - **关联**：ADR-358、报告 284/285、`docs/standards/wubi-decomposition.md`、`d2-glyph-aliases.tsv`、
   `wubi86-root-inventory.tsv`、`data/sources.toml`。
 
-### ADR-360：输入法菜单固定顺序；符号面板快捷键改为 ⌃⌥E
+### ADR-360：输入法菜单固定顺序；符号面板快捷键改为 ⌥C
 
 - **背景**：用户人工验收时反馈 ① 输入法菜单缺「练习」「使用指南」入口（预览菜单尤其明显），
   ② 菜单项顺序没有策略、后续迭代不可预期，③ 符号与表情的 `⌥S` 容易与已有快捷键冲突。
@@ -3976,12 +3976,13 @@
      新增入口只能追加到所属组末尾并更新 `input-menu.swift` / `controller-menu.swift` / `preview-menu.swift` 三处探针。
   3. 动作区新增「显示学习区」（勾选态，与 ⌥L 同源）、「练习…」（与 ⌥K 同源）、「符号与表情…」
      （与快捷键同源）；「使用指南…」保留在工具组。
-  4. `hotkey.open_symbols` 默认从 `alt+s` 改为 **`ctrl+alt+e`**：E = emoji，双修饰键避开应用级
-     `⌥+字母` 快捷键；ADR-209 已列 `⌥E` 为死键，不能单用。**已有显式配置不静默覆盖**。
+  4. `hotkey.open_symbols` 默认从 `alt+s` 改为 **`alt+c`**：C = Character（字符/符号），
+     与其它状态键保持「单 ⌥ + 字母」同一队形；`⌥S` 与应用快捷键冲突，`⌥E` 按 ADR-209 是死键。
+     **已有显式配置不静默覆盖**。
 - **理由**：状态类每次打开菜单都会被看，放最前；学习与工具是日常高频，放中间；应用级操作最少用，放最后。
   固定顺序让验收和文档可以直接断言，不靠记忆。
 - **结果**：正式菜单 14 项（5 状态 + 2 分隔线 + 4 工具 + 3 应用）；预览菜单与正式一致；
-  设置页显示 `⌃⌥E`；三处菜单探针与 `settings-presentation` 全部通过。
+  设置页显示 `⌥C`；三处菜单探针与 `settings-presentation` 全部通过。
 - **边界**：不改 IMK 前 5 行的命令语义；不新增配置文件；不迁移用户已显式设置的快捷键；
   预览的「符号与表情」插入到预览输入区，不经过系统 IME。
 - **状态**：采纳（2026-11-15）。
diff --git "a/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md" "b/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md"
index 2f09f57b..3bf8b753 100644
--- "a/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md"
+++ "b/docs/\351\205\215\347\275\256\346\236\266\346\236\204.md"
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ open_settings  = "alt+,"     # 打开设置 | 组合键 | none（与菜单项提
 open_about     = "alt+a"     # 关于（A = About）| 组合键 | none（与菜单项提示同源）
 open_update    = "alt+g"     # 检查更新（G = GitHub）| 组合键 | none（与菜单项提示同源）
 open_practice  = "alt+k"     # 练习（K = 练习）| 组合键 | none
-open_symbols   = "ctrl+alt+e" # 符号与表情（E = emoji；出双修饰键避开应用快捷键）| 组合键 | none
+open_symbols   = "alt+c"     # 符号与表情（C = Character/字符）| 组合键 | none
 
 [input]
 punctuation = "chinese"   # 标点：chinese = 中文 | english = 英文（⌥P 可切换）
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ crates/
 
 Schema 增加 input.punctuation = "chinese" | "english"（默认 chinese）和 input.full_width = "half" | "full"（默认半角）；默认值仍只由 Schema 定义，配置注释自动生成。中英快捷键（Shift）是会话内临时切换，不写配置；**全/半角快捷键自 ADR-305 起与标点/字形一致，写配置并持久化**（旧版布尔值 `false/true` 读取时迁移为 `half/full`，不改写用户文件）。hotkey.toggle_mode 由宿主消费，正式模式切换经 ime_config_set 保存。
 
-2026-11-15（ADR-360）：`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认从 `alt+s` 改为 `ctrl+alt+e`（E = emoji；⌥S 与应用快捷键冲突，⌥E 又是死键，故用双修饰键）。已有显式配置不静默覆盖；设置页显示 `⌃⌥E`。输入法菜单动作区同时固定为「学习区 → 练习 → 符号与表情 → 使用指南 → 检查更新 → 设置 → 关于」。
+2026-11-15（ADR-360）：`hotkey.open_symbols` 默认从 `alt+s` 改为 `alt+c`（C = Character/字符；⌥S 与应用快捷键冲突，⌥E 是死键）。单修饰键与其它状态键保持同一队形；已有显式配置不静默覆盖；设置页显示 `⌥C`。输入法菜单动作区同时固定为「学习区 → 练习 → 符号与表情 → 使用指南 → 检查更新 → 设置 → 关于」。
 
 2026-11-06（ADR-313）：新增 `hotkey.open_practice`（默认 `alt+k`），打开离线练习窗口；作用域 `Hotkey`，`none`/空即关闭，与其它快捷键同一套冲突检测；不新增配置文件、不改持久化路径。
 
diff --git a/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift b/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift
index 2216876a..31a98508 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/Sources/InputController.swift
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ final class LampyrisInputController: IMKInputController {
         PracticeWindow.shared.show()
     }
 
-    /// 菜单入口与 ⌥S（改为 ⌃⌥E）同源：先提交当前组合，再把选中的符号插入原插入点。
+    /// 菜单入口与 ⌥C（原 ⌥S）同源：先提交当前组合，再把选中的符号插入原插入点。
     @objc private func showSymbols() {
         if SymbolPickerWindow.shared.isVisible {
             SymbolPickerWindow.shared.close()
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift
index 1d52810a..50e9b45a 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/controller-menu.swift
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@ require(coldMenu.items[6].title == "显示学习区" && coldMenu.items[6].keyEqu
     "learning toggle shows configured shortcut and current check state")
 require(coldMenu.items[7].title == "练习…" && coldMenu.items[7].keyEquivalent == "k"
     && coldMenu.items[7].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "practice entry shows configured shortcut")
-require(coldMenu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "e"
-    && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.control, .option], "symbols entry shows ctrl+option+e")
+require(coldMenu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "c"
+    && coldMenu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "symbols entry shows option+c")
 require(coldMenu.items[9].title == "使用指南…" && coldMenu.items[9].keyEquivalent == "", "guide entry")
 require(coldMenu.items[11].title == "检查更新…" && coldMenu.items[11].keyEquivalent == "g"
     && coldMenu.items[11].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "update entry shows configured shortcut")
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift
index 6462aa10..1e09a34c 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/preview-menu.swift
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ require(menu.items[6].title == "显示学习区" && menu.items[6].keyEquivalent
     && menu.items[6].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option] && menu.items[6].state == .off, "learning toggle with shortcut")
 require(menu.items[7].title == "练习…" && menu.items[7].keyEquivalent == "k"
     && menu.items[7].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "practice entry shown with shortcut")
-require(menu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && menu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "e"
-    && menu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.control, .option], "symbols shortcut is ctrl+option+e")
+require(menu.items[8].title == "符号与表情…" && menu.items[8].keyEquivalent == "c"
+    && menu.items[8].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "symbols shortcut is option+c")
 require(menu.items[9].title == "使用指南…" && menu.items[9].keyEquivalent.isEmpty, "guide entry without shortcut")
 require(menu.items[11].title == "检查更新…" && menu.items[11].keyEquivalent == "g"
     && menu.items[11].keyEquivalentModifierMask == [.option], "update entry shown with shortcut")
diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift b/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift
index 3402f0e6..3700e24b 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/settings-presentation.swift
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ LocalAcceptanceEvidence.record("settings.count", expected: "接受3/9/7，拒绝
 panel.selectSectionForTesting(2)
 guard panel.visibleOptionKeysForTesting.contains("hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning") else { fail("design learning shortcut placement") }
 for (key, title) in [("hotkey.toggle_width", "⌥F"), ("hotkey.toggle_wubi_learning", "⌥L"), ("hotkey.toggle_english", "⇧"),
-                     ("hotkey.open_settings", "⌥,"), ("hotkey.open_about", "⌥A"), ("hotkey.open_symbols", "⌃⌥E")] {
+                     ("hotkey.open_settings", "⌥,"), ("hotkey.open_about", "⌥A"), ("hotkey.open_symbols", "⌥C")] {
     panel.rowForTesting(key)?.reload() // The visible show path reloads rows after prepare.
     guard let row = panel.rowForTesting(key), row.shortcutTitleForTesting == title else { fail("shortcut title " + key + " actual=" + (panel.rowForTesting(key)?.shortcutTitleForTesting ?? "missing") + " configured=" + (ImeConfig.string(key) ?? "missing")) }
 }

From 44c30ff326a5c2fe6bdd0a5d3c3e4c0dd60adb53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
Date: Sun, 15 Nov 2026 02:51:23 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] fix(panel-acceptance): do not claim real files unchanged
 when WARN fired

Signed-off-by: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
---
 platforms/macos/tests/run-panel-interactive.py | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/platforms/macos/tests/run-panel-interactive.py b/platforms/macos/tests/run-panel-interactive.py
index 2603338b..38ace6b5 100644
--- a/platforms/macos/tests/run-panel-interactive.py
+++ b/platforms/macos/tests/run-panel-interactive.py
@@ -68,7 +68,9 @@ def stamp(path):
               '不是预览写入）：' + '、'.join(path.name for path in changed), flush=True)
     if completed or process.returncode == 0:
         shutil.rmtree(work)
-        print('PASS interactive cleanup: owned process exited; real files unchanged', flush=True)
+        detail = ('preview used its private root; real files changed externally (see WARN)'
+                  if changed else 'real files unchanged')
+        print(f'PASS interactive cleanup: owned process exited; {detail}', flush=True)
     else:
         raise RuntimeError('interactive session timed out or failed')
 finally:

From a3e0b0eae9b291c9dd758d0e61c54c77c21a87a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
Date: Sun, 15 Nov 2026 02:52:27 +0800
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] docs: note real config change observed during interactive
 panel test

Signed-off-by: wangzhizhou <824219521@qq.com>
---
 docs/reviews/287-interactive-panel-non-tty.md | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/reviews/287-interactive-panel-non-tty.md b/docs/reviews/287-interactive-panel-non-tty.md
index b73e02fb..8e66f730 100644
--- a/docs/reviews/287-interactive-panel-non-tty.md
+++ b/docs/reviews/287-interactive-panel-non-tty.md
@@ -31,8 +31,10 @@ Claude Code 的 `!` / `Bash` 环境里 stdin 不是可 `select()` 的终端（
 
 ## 4. 关于真实数据
 
-首次崩溃后的手工测试期间，真实 `user-dictionary.tsv` 从 2,046 行变为 2,060 行（新增 14 条五笔词条），
-`config.toml` 未变。该变化与已装输入法在其它窗口的正常学习一致，**未回滚**（属于用户真实数据）。
+手工验收期间，真实 `user-dictionary.tsv` 从 2,046 行变为 2,060 行（新增 14 条五笔词条），
+`config.toml` 的 `candidate.show_wubi_learning` 变为 `true`（02:20）。自动化隔离探针（同样会
+`ime_config_init(私有根)` 并 `setString("mode", …)`）仍 PASS：真实文件在预览进程外未被写入。
+因此这些变化与已装输入法在其它窗口的正常学习/⌥L 切换一致，**未回滚**（属于用户真实数据）。
 
 ## 5. 关联