diff --git a/backend/package-lock.json b/backend/package-lock.json
index 36ad8f1a..a1b1d9e8 100644
--- a/backend/package-lock.json
+++ b/backend/package-lock.json
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
         "express": "^4.18.2",
         "express-rate-limit": "^8.4.1",
         "firebase-admin": "^12.0.0",
-        "graphql": "^16.8.1",
+        "graphql": "^17.0.2",
         "graphql-middleware": "^6.1.35",
         "graphql-subscriptions": "^2.0.0",
         "graphql-ws": "^6.0.8",
@@ -146,15 +146,6 @@
         "openapi-types": ">=7"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/cache-control-types": {
-      "version": "1.0.3",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/cache-control-types/-/cache-control-types-1.0.3.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-F17/vCp7QVwom9eG7ToauIKdAxpSoadsJnqIfyryLFSkLSOEqu+eC5Z3N8OXcUVStuOMcNHlyraRsA6rRICu4g==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@apollo/protobufjs": {
       "version": "1.2.7",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/protobufjs/-/protobufjs-1.2.7.tgz",
@@ -220,7 +211,16 @@
         "graphql": "^16.6.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/server-gateway-interface": {
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/cache-control-types": {
+      "version": "1.0.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/cache-control-types/-/cache-control-types-1.0.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-F17/vCp7QVwom9eG7ToauIKdAxpSoadsJnqIfyryLFSkLSOEqu+eC5Z3N8OXcUVStuOMcNHlyraRsA6rRICu4g==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/server-gateway-interface": {
       "version": "1.1.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/server-gateway-interface/-/server-gateway-interface-1.1.1.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-pGwCl/po6+rxRmDMFgozKQo2pbsSwE91TpsDBAOgf74CRDPXHHtM88wbwjab0wMMZh95QfR45GGyDIdhY24bkQ==",
@@ -236,6 +236,89 @@
         "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/utils.usagereporting": {
+      "version": "2.1.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.usagereporting/-/utils.usagereporting-2.1.0.tgz",
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+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@apollo/usage-reporting-protobuf": "^4.1.0",
+        "@apollo/utils.dropunuseddefinitions": "^2.0.1",
+        "@apollo/utils.printwithreducedwhitespace": "^2.0.1",
+        "@apollo/utils.removealiases": "2.0.1",
+        "@apollo/utils.sortast": "^2.0.1",
+        "@apollo/utils.stripsensitiveliterals": "^2.0.1"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/utils.usagereporting/node_modules/@apollo/utils.dropunuseddefinitions": {
+      "version": "2.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.dropunuseddefinitions/-/utils.dropunuseddefinitions-2.0.1.tgz",
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+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
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+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/utils.usagereporting/node_modules/@apollo/utils.removealiases": {
+      "version": "2.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.removealiases/-/utils.removealiases-2.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-0joRc2HBO4u594Op1nev+mUF6yRnxoUH64xw8x3bX7n8QBDYdeYgY4tF0vJReTy+zdn2xv6fMsquATSgC722FA==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/utils.usagereporting/node_modules/@apollo/utils.sortast": {
+      "version": "2.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.sortast/-/utils.sortast-2.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-eciIavsWpJ09za1pn37wpsCGrQNXUhM0TktnZmHwO+Zy9O4fu/WdB4+5BvVhFiZYOXvfjzJUcc+hsIV8RUOtMw==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "lodash.sortby": "^4.7.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@apollo/utils.usagereporting/node_modules/@apollo/utils.stripsensitiveliterals": {
+      "version": "2.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.stripsensitiveliterals/-/utils.stripsensitiveliterals-2.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-QJs7HtzXS/JIPMKWimFnUMK7VjkGQTzqD9bKD1h3iuPAqLsxd0mUNVbkYOPTsDhUKgcvUOfOqOJWYohAKMvcSA==",
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=14"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/@apollo/server/node_modules/@graphql-tools/merge": {
       "version": "8.4.2",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@graphql-tools/merge/-/merge-8.4.2.tgz",
@@ -312,18 +395,6 @@
         "node": ">=14"
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-    "node_modules/@apollo/utils.dropunuseddefinitions": {
-      "version": "2.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.dropunuseddefinitions/-/utils.dropunuseddefinitions-2.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-EsPIBqsSt2BwDsv8Wu76LK5R1KtsVkNoO4b0M5aK0hx+dGg9xJXuqlr7Fo34Dl+y83jmzn+UvEW+t1/GP2melA==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@apollo/utils.fetcher": {
       "version": "2.0.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.fetcher/-/utils.fetcher-2.0.1.tgz",
@@ -362,67 +433,6 @@
         "node": ">=14"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/utils.printwithreducedwhitespace": {
-      "version": "2.0.1",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/utils.removealiases": {
-      "version": "2.0.1",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/utils.sortast": {
-      "version": "2.0.1",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "lodash.sortby": "^4.7.0"
-      },
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/utils.stripsensitiveliterals": {
-      "version": "2.0.1",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/@apollo/utils.usagereporting": {
-      "version": "2.1.0",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "@apollo/usage-reporting-protobuf": "^4.1.0",
-        "@apollo/utils.dropunuseddefinitions": "^2.0.1",
-        "@apollo/utils.printwithreducedwhitespace": "^2.0.1",
-        "@apollo/utils.removealiases": "2.0.1",
-        "@apollo/utils.sortast": "^2.0.1",
-        "@apollo/utils.stripsensitiveliterals": "^2.0.1"
-      },
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@apollo/utils.withrequired": {
       "version": "2.0.1",
       "license": "MIT",
@@ -430,19 +440,6 @@
         "node": ">=14"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@apollographql/apollo-tools": {
-      "version": "0.5.4",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollographql/apollo-tools/-/apollo-tools-0.5.4.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-shM3q7rUbNyXVVRkQJQseXv6bnYM3BUma/eZhwXR4xsuM+bqWnJKvW7SAfRjP7LuSCocrexa5AXhjjawNHrIlw==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=8",
-        "npm": ">=6"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "^14.2.1 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@apollographql/graphql-playground-html": {
       "version": "1.6.29",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollographql/graphql-playground-html/-/graphql-playground-html-1.6.29.tgz",
@@ -5976,15 +5973,6 @@
         "@opentelemetry/api": ">=1.0.0 <1.10.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto/node_modules/@opentelemetry/otlp-exporter-base/node_modules/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions": {
-      "version": "1.28.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions/-/semantic-conventions-1.28.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-lp4qAiMTD4sNWW4DbKLBkfiMZ4jbAboJIGOQr5DvciMRI494OapieI9qiODpOt0XBr1LjIDy1xAGAnVs5supTA==",
-      "license": "Apache-2.0",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto/node_modules/@opentelemetry/otlp-transformer": {
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       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@opentelemetry/otlp-transformer/-/otlp-transformer-0.57.2.tgz",
@@ -6083,15 +6071,6 @@
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       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto/node_modules/@opentelemetry/otlp-transformer/node_modules/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions": {
-      "version": "1.28.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions/-/semantic-conventions-1.28.0.tgz",
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-      "license": "Apache-2.0",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=14"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto/node_modules/@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base": {
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       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base/-/sdk-trace-base-1.30.1.tgz",
@@ -6124,7 +6103,7 @@
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       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto/node_modules/@opentelemetry/sdk-trace-base/node_modules/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions": {
+    "node_modules/@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-proto/node_modules/@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions": {
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@@ -10740,57 +10719,47 @@
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-    "node_modules/apollo-server-core": {
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-      "deprecated": "The `apollo-server-core` package is part of Apollo Server v2 and v3, which are now end-of-life (as of October 22nd 2023 and October 22nd 2024, respectively). This package's functionality is now found in the `@apollo/server` package. See https://www.apollographql.com/docs/apollo-server/previous-versions/ for more details.",
+    "node_modules/apollo-server-env": {
+      "version": "4.2.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/apollo-server-env/-/apollo-server-env-4.2.1.tgz",
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+      "deprecated": "The `apollo-server-env` package is part of Apollo Server v2 and v3, which are now end-of-life (as of October 22nd 2023 and October 22nd 2024, respectively). This package's functionality is now found in the `@apollo/utils.fetcher` package. See https://www.apollographql.com/docs/apollo-server/previous-versions/ for more details.",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
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-        "@apollographql/apollo-tools": "^0.5.3",
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-        "apollo-reporting-protobuf": "^3.4.0",
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-        "sha.js": "^2.4.11",
-        "uuid": "^9.0.0",
-        "whatwg-mimetype": "^3.0.0"
+        "node-fetch": "^2.6.7"
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         "node": ">=12.0"
-      },
-      "peerDependencies": {
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+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express": {
+      "version": "3.13.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/apollo-server-express/-/apollo-server-express-3.13.0.tgz",
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+      "deprecated": "The `apollo-server-express` package is part of Apollo Server v2 and v3, which are now end-of-life (as of October 22nd 2023 and October 22nd 2024, respectively). This package's functionality is now found in the `@apollo/server` package. See https://www.apollographql.com/docs/apollo-server/previous-versions/ for more details.",
       "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@types/accepts": "^1.3.5",
+        "@types/body-parser": "1.19.2",
+        "@types/cors": "2.8.12",
+        "@types/express": "4.17.14",
+        "@types/express-serve-static-core": "4.17.31",
+        "accepts": "^1.3.5",
+        "apollo-server-core": "^3.13.0",
+        "apollo-server-types": "^3.8.0",
+        "body-parser": "^1.19.0",
+        "cors": "^2.8.5",
+        "parseurl": "^1.3.3"
+      },
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-        "node": ">=12.13.0"
+        "node": ">=12.0"
       },
       "peerDependencies": {
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+        "express": "^4.17.1",
+        "graphql": "^15.3.0 || ^16.0.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/apollo-server-core/node_modules/@apollo/utils.keyvaluecache": {
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@@ -10800,7 +10769,7 @@
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       }
     },
-    "node_modules/apollo-server-core/node_modules/@apollo/utils.keyvaluecache/node_modules/lru-cache": {
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@@ -10809,64 +10778,124 @@
         "node": ">=12"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/apollo-server-core/node_modules/@apollo/utils.logger": {
+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express/node_modules/@apollo/utils.logger": {
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       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.logger/-/utils.logger-1.0.1.tgz",
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       "license": "MIT"
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-    "node_modules/apollo-server-core/node_modules/@apollo/utils.printwithreducedwhitespace": {
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.printwithreducedwhitespace/-/utils.printwithreducedwhitespace-1.1.0.tgz",
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+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express/node_modules/@graphql-tools/merge": {
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+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@graphql-tools/merge/-/merge-8.3.1.tgz",
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       "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">=12.13.0"
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@graphql-tools/utils": "8.9.0",
+        "tslib": "^2.4.0"
       },
       "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "14.x || 15.x || 16.x"
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-    "node_modules/apollo-server-types/node_modules/@apollo/utils.keyvaluecache": {
-      "version": "1.0.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.keyvaluecache/-/utils.keyvaluecache-1.0.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-p7PVdLPMnPzmXSQVEsy27cYEjVON+SH/Wb7COyW3rQN8+wJgT1nv9jZouYtztWW8ZgTkii5T6tC9qfoDREd4mg==",
-      "license": "MIT",
+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express/node_modules/lru-cache": {
+      "version": "6.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-6.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-Jo6dJ04CmSjuznwJSS3pUeWmd/H0ffTlkXXgwZi+eq1UCmqQwCh+eLsYOYCwY991i2Fah4h1BEMCx4qThGbsiA==",
+      "license": "ISC",
       "dependencies": {
-        "@apollo/utils.logger": "^1.0.0",
-        "lru-cache": "7.10.1 - 7.13.1"
+        "yallist": "^4.0.0"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=10"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/apollo-server-types/node_modules/@apollo/utils.logger": {
-      "version": "1.0.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@apollo/utils.logger/-/utils.logger-1.0.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-XdlzoY7fYNK4OIcvMD2G94RoFZbzTQaNP0jozmqqMudmaGo2I/2Jx71xlDJ801mWA/mbYRihyaw6KJii7k5RVA==",
-      "license": "MIT"
+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express/node_modules/uuid": {
+      "version": "9.0.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/uuid/-/uuid-9.0.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-b+1eJOlsR9K8HJpow9Ok3fiWOWSIcIzXodvv0rQjVoOVNpWMpxf1wZNpt4y9h10odCNrqnYp1OBzRktckBe3sA==",
+      "deprecated": "uuid@10 and below is no longer supported.  For ESM codebases, update to uuid@latest.  For CommonJS codebases, use uuid@11 (but be aware this version will likely be deprecated in 2028).",
+      "funding": [
+        "https://github.com/sponsors/broofa",
+        "https://github.com/sponsors/ctavan"
+      ],
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "bin": {
+        "uuid": "dist/bin/uuid"
+      }
     },
-    "node_modules/apollo-server-types/node_modules/lru-cache": {
-      "version": "7.13.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/lru-cache/-/lru-cache-7.13.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-CHqbAq7NFlW3RSnoWXLJBxCWaZVBrfa9UEHId2M3AW8iEBurbqduNexEUCGc3SHc6iCYXNJCDi903LajSVAEPQ==",
-      "license": "ISC",
+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express/node_modules/value-or-promise": {
+      "version": "1.0.11",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/value-or-promise/-/value-or-promise-1.0.11.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-41BrgH+dIbCFXClcSapVs5M6GkENd3gQOJpEfPDNa71LsUGMXDL0jMWpI/Rh7WhX+Aalfz2TTS3Zt5pUsbnhLg==",
+      "license": "MIT",
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=12"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/apollo-server-express/node_modules/yallist": {
+      "version": "4.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/yallist/-/yallist-4.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-3wdGidZyq5PB084XLES5TpOSRA3wjXAlIWMhum2kRcv/41Sn2emQ0dycQW4uZXLejwKvg6EsvbdlVL+FYEct7A==",
+      "license": "ISC"
+    },
     "node_modules/append-field": {
       "version": "1.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/append-field/-/append-field-1.0.0.tgz",
@@ -13610,10 +13578,12 @@
       "license": "ISC"
     },
     "node_modules/graphql": {
-      "version": "16.12.0",
+      "version": "17.0.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/graphql/-/graphql-17.0.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-FRWbddMxfkjiB7z+aQDWIR+E34xo9I8c9mtK2RPv8PmMzKRvrdsreHL/Ui/TmwHJfhHChEtsFPyMHKI+xuarQQ==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "engines": {
-        "node": "^12.22.0 || ^14.16.0 || ^16.0.0 || >=17.0.0"
+        "node": "^22.0.0 || ^24.0.0 || ^25.0.0 || >=26.0.0"
       }
     },
     "node_modules/graphql-middleware": {
@@ -13689,9 +13659,9 @@
       }
     },
     "node_modules/graphql-tag": {
-      "version": "2.12.6",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/graphql-tag/-/graphql-tag-2.12.6.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-FdSNcu2QQcWnM2VNvSCCDCVS5PpPqpzgFT8+GXzqJuoDd0CBncxCY278u4mhRO7tMgo2JjgJA5aZ+nWSQ/Z+xg==",
+      "version": "2.12.7",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/graphql-tag/-/graphql-tag-2.12.7.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-xnE/NFzy+0eIesvAsREJZ284zTl/wYuBAvpsFSDhRGRdRHdnE90M21Q3xAWyYInb0J756c6x0pIQ62+vtvOs1Q==",
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
         "tslib": "^2.1.0"
@@ -13700,7 +13670,7 @@
         "node": ">=10"
       },
       "peerDependencies": {
-        "graphql": "^0.9.0 || ^0.10.0 || ^0.11.0 || ^0.12.0 || ^0.13.0 || ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0"
+        "graphql": "^0.9.0 || ^0.10.0 || ^0.11.0 || ^0.12.0 || ^0.13.0 || ^14.0.0 || ^15.0.0 || ^16.0.0 || ^17.0.0"
       }
     },
     "node_modules/graphql-ws": {
diff --git a/backend/package.json b/backend/package.json
index c26178bf..7af60e2f 100644
--- a/backend/package.json
+++ b/backend/package.json
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
     "express": "^4.18.2",
     "express-rate-limit": "^8.4.1",
     "firebase-admin": "^12.0.0",
-    "graphql": "^16.8.1",
+    "graphql": "^17.0.2",
     "graphql-middleware": "^6.1.35",
     "graphql-subscriptions": "^2.0.0",
     "graphql-ws": "^6.0.8",