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CVE-2026-44621 (Medium) detected in multiple libraries #479

Description

@mend-bolt-for-github

CVE-2026-44621 - Medium Severity Vulnerability

Vulnerable Libraries - src4.0.4, freebsd-srcrelease/15.0.0-p7, freebsd-srcrelease/15.0.0-p7

src4.0.4

MidnightBSD OS source code

Library home page: https://github.com/MidnightBSD/src.git

Vulnerable Source Files (1)

/contrib/unbound/util/fptr_wlist.c

freebsd-srcrelease/15.0.0-p7

The FreeBSD src tree publish-only repository. Experimenting with 'simple' pull requests....

Library home page: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src.git

Vulnerable Source Files (1)

/contrib/unbound/util/fptr_wlist.c

freebsd-srcrelease/15.0.0-p7

The FreeBSD src tree publish-only repository. Experimenting with 'simple' pull requests....

Library home page: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src.git

Vulnerable Source Files (1)

/contrib/unbound/util/fptr_wlist.c

Found in HEAD commit: 816463d989cc5839c1cca2efb5bf2503408507fb

Found in base branches: stable/4.0, master

Vulnerability Details

With NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.1, applications using libunbound and configured with 'unwanted-reply-threshold', could eventually be abruptly terminated if the threshold is reached and libunbound needs to call 'libworker_alloc_cleanup' since the function is absent from the function call allow list. When an application using libunbound sets 'unwanted-reply-threshold' to any non-zero value and the iterator queries an authoritative that replies with enough wrong-transaction-ID UDP datagrams to cross the threshold, the 'libworker_alloc_cleanup' will eventually be called. Since the function is absent from the function call allow list, this leads to a fatal exit of libunbound and eventual termination of the embedding application.Unbound itself is not affected since its relevant function 'worker_alloc_cleanup' is registed in the allow list and proceeds to perform the documented cache flush.

Publish Date: 2026-07-22

URL: CVE-2026-44621

CVSS 3 Score Details (5.9)

Base Score Metrics:

  • Exploitability Metrics:
    • Attack Vector: Network
    • Attack Complexity: High
    • Privileges Required: None
    • User Interaction: None
    • Scope: Unchanged
  • Impact Metrics:
    • Confidentiality Impact: None
    • Integrity Impact: None
    • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.


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Activity

  1. changed the title [-]CVE-2026-44621 (Medium) detected in multiple libraries[/-] [+]CVE-2026-44621 (Medium) detected in multiple libraries - autoclosed[/+] on Sep 18, 2026
  2. mend-bolt-for-github commented on Sep 18, 2026

    @mend-bolt-for-github
    ContributorAuthor

    ✔️ This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.

  3. mend-bolt-for-github commented on Sep 18, 2026

    @mend-bolt-for-github
    ContributorAuthor

    ✔️ This issue was automatically closed by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) was either marked as ignored or it is no longer part of the Mend inventory.

  4. changed the title [-]CVE-2026-44621 (Medium) detected in multiple libraries - autoclosed[/-] [+]CVE-2026-44621 (Medium) detected in multiple libraries[/+] on Oct 7, 2026
  5. mend-bolt-for-github commented on Oct 7, 2026

    @mend-bolt-for-github
    ContributorAuthor

    ℹ️ This issue was automatically re-opened by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) has been detected in the Mend inventory.

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